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No
Leader is an Island
CEOs
dominate the covers of business magazines. They have become
synonymous with their companies. Yet no CEO stands alone. During a
session on leadership at the Wharton Advanced
Management Program (AMP), Wharton Professor Mike
Useem pointed to research showing that the quality of management
teams is a better predictor of company performance than the CEO
alone. "The team, who's on it, how well they relate together all add
up to what great leadership should be defined as, as opposed to
being a great individual," Useem said.
Strong
followers are essential to successful leaders, said David Berg in a
second AMP session. Think about Lord of the Rings ring
carrier Frodo Baggins without Sam Gamgee, the Lone Ranger without
Tonto, Star Trek's Captain Kirk without Spock, John Lennon
and Paul McCartney without George Harrison. In each case, followers
complemented and completed leaders. "We act as if leadership is a
characteristic of one person that can be developed independent of
any relationships," Berg said. "The same person is not going to have
the same success depending on who the followers are. Why don't we
spend any time, energy, or money on the other side of the
relationship followership? Did you ever go to a followership'
conference?"
Building
Leadership Relationships
How are
these relationships created and sustained to deliver successful
leadership? Among the approaches suggested by Useem and
Berg:
- Mobilize your
organization with a persuasive vision and strategy, and clearly
communicate your strategic intent: Useem recalled the
speech to Lotus employees by IBM CEO Lou Gerstner when Big Blue
acquired the smaller software company. In the speech, Gerstner
laid out his vision for the company in meeting customer needs and
gave honor to the employees. He also demonstrated his character
and humor. During a question and answer session after the
presentation, an employee challenged the button-down IBM culture
by asking if Gerstner would wear a woman's dress to their annual
company party. "For a few seconds, he stood like a deer in the
headlights. Then he said, If you deliver 20-percent growth, I'll
wear anything you like.' Say it so it sticks," said Useem. "Offer
vision and strategy and give honor to the vision, so they don't
forget what was said."
- Recognize that
leadership is relational: Berg noted that
early studies of leadership characteristics found that U.S.
leaders were primarily white, male, tall, and with military
experience. It was the wrong question. This is not a theory of
leadership but a description of the qualities of leaders at the
time. "I don't think it is possible to be successful as a leader
in any organization if you just stick with looking at the personal
characteristics of leadership," he said. "Leadership is
relational. We need to get out of the brain rut that certain
characteristics adhere to the leader. There is a relationship
between the leader and follower. Leaders might have blind spots.
There are certain things they cannot see. The follower's role is
to see the things the leaders cannot see." Berg urged AMP
participants to ask themselves: What does a leader need to do to
create a strong relationship with an exemplary
follower?
- Build leadership and
teamwork now to anticipate challenges ahead: Useem offered the
negative example of Wagner Dodge who led a band of smoke jumpers
to one of the worst disasters in forest fire fighting history in
August 1949. Because he failed to communicate and build teamwork
earlier in the day, when Dodge called to men to enter the burnt
circle of an escape fire that could have saved their lives, they
didn't follow him. They rushed past and 13 men were killed in the
raging fire. "Dodge never communicated," Useem said. "If we don't
talk the vision, some people will begin to wonder, is there a
strategy? When he really needed it, his leadership failed him
terribly. A great time to build your leadership and your team is
now, before you need it later on."
The Value
of a CEO
The
perceived effectiveness of a CEO can add or detract significantly
from the value of a firm. When John Walter was appointed President
of AT&T in October 1996, the company lost $6 billion in market
capitalization within 5 trading days. On the other hand, when James
McNerney, Jr., was appointed CEO of 3M in December 2000, the stock
gained $3 billion in 5 days.
Leaders
count now more than ever. A study of 48 Fortune 500 firms found that
the leadership capabilities of the CEO made the greatest difference
in performance when the firm faces an uncertain and fast-changing
environment. "In uncertain and fast-changing environments, that is
when leadership capabilities make the greatest difference," Useem
said.
Click
Here to learn why Epsen Fuller is known as
the
LEADERSHIP SOLUTION
Body-Language
Tactics That Sway Interviewers Posture,
eye contact, and other nonverbal communication can speak volumes
about your feelings and attitudes. Here's how to impress hiring
managers with mannerisms that project confidence and
enthusiasm.
Before a
job interview, do you peruse magazines or review prepared notes?
When the meeting begins, do you wait to be told where to sit or
choose your own chair? And do you give passionately expressive or
carefully controlled responses?
In each
of these instances, your body language speaks volumes about how
you'd perform at a company. In fact, some experts say nonverbal cues
are more important than verbal ones. According to these studies,
body language comprises 55% of the force of any response, whereas
the verbal content only provides 7%, and "paralanguage," or the
intonation, pauses and sighs given when answering, represents 38% of
the emphasis.
Berthe
De Vos, Senior Consultant with executive search firm Epsen Fuller
& Associates, says body language is so important that it
frequently torpedoes what we say. Click
Here for More and to learn about our
Human Capital Valuation SystemSM
TOP TIPS FOR
RECRUITING TOP TALENT
Hire an
all-around athlete - the game can change tomorrow.
Organizational structures used to be static, jobs rigid, and
work organized around functions such as marketing, finance, and
manufacturing. Today, structures are fluid, jobs change constantly,
and work is likely to be organized around roles and processes. The
job you hire someone for today may not be there tomorrow, so
consider hiring a tri-athlete, not a marathoner. You will still need
people with specialized skills, but if you screen for candidates who
have a strong desire to learn, are flexible, and have a wider range
of experience, you'll increase your long-term options. For example,
you might be able to turn a good finance executive who has a natural
bent for operations and the ability to see the business implications
of finance decisions into a first-rate operations executive who can
drive cost down without cannibalizing the organizations ability to
compete in the marketplace.
| People Discipline
1. |
When in doubt,
dont hire keep looking. |
| People Discipline
2. |
When you need
to make a people change, act. |
| People
Discipline 3. |
Put your best
people on your biggest opportunities, not your biggest
problems. | |
|
Epsen, Fuller
& Associates Expands ANNOUNCES TWO NEW
ASSOCIATES
Epsen Fuller &
Associates is pleased to announce the addition of two new
associates. Berthe De Vos joins Epsen Fuller & Associates
as a Senior Consultant with an outstanding background in executive
search having executed senior level assignments for international
clients in the financial services, consumer products, and
pharmaceutical industries.
Holding a law degree from
the University of Brussels and a Member of the Bar in Belgium,
Berthe moved into human resource management with American Medical
International and was later a senior search consultant for Dayak SA
TranSearch and Luce Mottier SA, both in Switzerland.
Skilled in assessing
client needs and achieving optimal client-candidate fit, she has
established herself as an international Executive Recruiting
Consultant with a broad international network and a particular
expertise in serving multinational clients.
Allison Foullois joins
the firm as the Marketing and Administrative Manager, a newly
created position, in which she will be responsible for all
marketing, public relations and operations management. Prior
to joining Epsen Fuller & Associates, she held various marketing
positions at Phillips-Van Heusen and was Manager, Marketing
Communications for the Van Heusen retail stores.
These additions to our
team will further strengthen Epsen Fullers capabilities to serve
clients both in the US and abroad, says General Managing Partner
Thomas J. Fuller.
Berthe can be reached at
973-359-9929, x303, bdevos@epsenfuller.com.
Allison can
be reached at 973-359-9929 x305, allison@epsenfuller.com. |